Studi Efektifitas Dan Kinerja Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah (Ipal) Pada Peternakan Sapi Skala Rumah Tangga
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.pengairan.2019.010.01.5Keywords:
cattle wastewater, honeycomb biofilter basin, WWTPAbstract
Argosari Village is one of the villages that has cattle farms in Malang Regency. This research was conducted in one of the houses in Argosari Village and has 6 (six) of cows. In one day, each cow produces 100-150 liters of liquid waste. However, the liquid waste is immediately discharged into the drainage channel because there is no effort to process wastewater. On the results of laboratory tests, samples of wastewater, BOD, COD, TSS, NH3-N and pH in wastewater were respectively 4488 mg/L, 11000 mg/L, 850,5 mg/L, 479,3 mg/L, 8,5 mg/L. Based on the Regulation of the Minister of Environment Number 11 of 2009, the liquid waste has not met the quality standard. Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) is needed to save reserves on cattle wastewater. The suitable installation in this condition is an initial settling basin, aerobic biofilter basin and a final settling basin. Aerobic biofilter is used so that liquid waste can be used biologically by using the media of honeycomb biofilter to grow and breed microorganisms. After processing the WWTP, there is a decrease in effluent, so WWTP can produce effluent BOD of 80,78 mg/L, COD = 198 mg/L, TSS = 5,10 mg/L, NH3-N = 23,9 mg/L and pH = 8,5.
References
Badan Standarisasi Nasional. 2008. Air dan Air Limbah- Bagian 59: Metoda Pengambilan Contoh Air Limbah. Tangerang: Badan Standarisasi Nasional
Direktorat Bina Pelayanan Penunjang Medik dan Sarana Kesehatan. (2011). Pedoman Teknis Instalasi Peng-olahan Air Limbah dengan Sistem Biofilter Anaerob Aerob pada Fasilitas Pelayanan Kesehatan. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan RI
Tefa MA, Harisuseno D, Haribowo R. (2018). Potential use of aquatic plants in constructed wetlands for simultaneous removal of Phosphate and COD from laundry wastewater. Civil and Environmental Science Journal 1 (2), 70-79, 2018.
Metcalf, dan Eddy. (2003). Wastewater Engineering Treatment and Reuse – Fourth Edition (International Edition). New York: McGraw-Hill
Peraturan Menteri Negara Lingkungan Hidup Nomor 11 Tahun 2009 tentang Baku Mutu Air Limbah bagi Usaha dan/atau Kegiatan Peternakan Sapi dan Babi.
Said, Nusa Idaman. (1991). Teknologi Pengolahan Limbah Cair Industri. Jakarta: Pusat Teknologi Lingkungan
Saputro, Danang Dwi., Burhan Rubai & Yuni Wijayanti. (2014). Pengelolaan Limbah Peternakan Sapi Untuk Meningkatkan Kapasitas Produksi Pada Kelompok Ternak Patra Sutera, Jurnal Rekayasa. 12 (II): 1-8
Syarif, Erif Kemal & Bagus Harianto. (2011). Buku Pintar Beternak & Bisnis Sapi Perah. Jakarta Selatan: AgroMedia Pustaka
Syafrial, dkk. (2007). Manajemen Penge-lolaan Penggemukan Sapi Potong. Jambi: Balai Pengkajian Teknologi Pertanian Jambi
Syarifuddin, Hutwan., M. Ridwan. & Suryadi. (2015). IbM Aplikasi Teknologi Feurinsa Menuju Peternakan Ramah Lingkungan. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat. 30 (IV): 61-69.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2019 Yunita Kusuma Bintang, Dian Chandrasasi, Riyanto Haribowo
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
2.png)
